Hanging porch: what are the features

by iibuilder-news

The most interesting, perhaps, are hanging porch, in which the battleship is kept on brackets-lowering, and the steps are cut into inclined braids, the so-called a bowstring. Pillars carrying the roof are of particular interest in the wings. The shape of the pillars is the most different: round, square, hexagonal and octagonal. The section of such a pillar exceeds, as a rule, 20 cm. The pillars were decorated with a thread, the basis of which was juicy, rhythmically repeated forms. The railing of the porch is made up of handrails and a continuous fence. Иногда в сплошном ограждении прорезались сквозные отверстия.

However, the most attention was paid to the end of the porch. Almost all the decorative decoration was concentrated here: a gear, carved hairstyles and a towel, unchanged with a neck. Modern restoration practice uses to restore the porch on architectural monuments their remains or traces, as well as analogues from other monuments. The urban buildings were the influence of stone architecture and Russian folk traditions. In the rich mansions of the XIX -XX centuries, the entrances were arranged from the street or lateral facade, which this case became asymmetric. If the house was two -story, over the entrance there was a glazed lantern (bayer), uve* chapn with an original kokoshnik.

Look in wooden windows with double -glazed windows will be interesting.

The bayan Ish canopy of the porch with columns or the original carved brackets was supported by us. The outer plane of the doors located on the facade, the hour* was decorated with overhead or deaf carvings or decorated with sculptural images. A single whole with the house is a fence and a gate. Of particular interest are the gate. Sometimes they are solved in simple* strict forms, sometimes decorated with a visual pattern, supplemented by capitals, rosettes, rich in frieze. The entrance to two residents of the city and sat great importance, so the gates were performed very carefully. In some cases, their symmetrical form was violated by the absence of a false gate. The largest gate has a developed cornice and a feeding part decorated with overhead or deaf carvings. Often the whole composition of the top is bordered by a wood grate or a visor visor.

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